Understanding HTML and Its Functions You Need to Know As an Internet User

Have you ever heard the term HTML? For those of you who often use gadget devices or are involved in computer science, this term is definitely no stranger.

Another case with those who are still lay might just just hear the term HTML without knowing what HTML is and what it uses. To find out the meaning of HTML along with HTML functions, it's good to see the following description.

Understanding HTML
HTML or which stands for Hypertext Mark Up Language is a standard programming language for creating a website that can be accessed by the internet.

In other words the website pages that we see and read are compiled using this language and then translated by computers so that they can be understood by users. Html is a standard website creation so that website pages can be displayed on a computer screen.

Html is compiled with certain codes and symbols that are entered into a file or document. So every time you open any website using a browser, the web is created using html.

pengertian html

From the abbreviation hypertext markup language itself we can know the meaning of html. Hypertext is a method used to move web pages to other pages by clicking on a text or symbol on the website page.

The term markup on html itself is interpreted as something that is done by html tags on text that is inside it, for example if typing a text with a tag <b> then the text will appear as bold or bold text on a website page.

The html symbol or tag is written on the html page that has been provided on the website dashboard in general. While language in html is a programming language or script that is composed of certain tags that will later be translated into text or visual that can be seen on the website.

History of HTML
Markup language or what is now known as html was originally created by a company selling hardware and software, namely IBM or International Business Machines. Around 1980, IBM created a language that combined tags or symbols with text in a document.

The language created by IBM is known as the markup language or the Generalized markup language (GML). Furthermore, in 1986, ISO or International Standard Organization issued a statement that GML which was later changed the term to SGML (Standard Generalized Markup Language) was established as a standard in making various documents that could help in business or other work.

Tim banners lee

Team Banners Lee figure

In 1989, Tim Berners Lee from the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) organization sparked the idea of ​​creating a programming language script on a document which became known as html.

Html itself is part of sgml and Tim Berners Lee is known as the person who created the html. Currently the use and development of html is governed by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) and the latest version of html that is now used is html5 where this type of html has better features than the previous html version.

HTML function
Html which is known as a programming language in computer science has several functions, including the following:

1. The main function of html that is known is to create a web page that can be read and understood by users more easily. All website pages on the internet are made with html and there are no exceptions.

2. Marking text on a page, html is written on a document page with certain tags or symbols where the symbol and tag will mark the text to be thick, italic, thick striped and so on. For example, if we make a text into italic or italic text, write the code <i>, <b> for bold text and <u> for underlined text in the html page.

3. As the basis of the website, the website created certainly has several features that are created using java script (to manage web behavior), implementation of the PHP server programming language, and web designing using CSS. All of these languages ​​can be applied if the web has html language as the basis.

3. Display tables, images, videos and more. Usually on a website or blog we cannot directly place tables, images or videos, therefore the components are placed on the web using html language.

4. Marking elements and making online forms, html also serves to mark the parts in the website including headers, play, footers, navigation and so on. In addition html is also usually used as a language in making an online form or digital form.

Thus understanding, history and functions of HTML that can be known. Hopefully the article on the meaning of HTML above can add to your insight and be useful.
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